Martyrs Park Monument


Master Plan - Genetic Reserve of Hoya de Huesca, Temporary Ecology, Biomass

The Garden on Movement, Nature as Construction Material 


The historical burden on the witness hill of Martyrs, a monument to geological time, accumulates a whole diversity represented in a genetic reserve and a temporary ecology, a sum of historical memory, myths, geology and biomass.
Its morpho-geological singularity, its isolated and elevated condition have been the reasons for the hill's isolation. It was once a quarry of the clays that today covers the roof of the city of Huesca. It is now the opportunity to constitute a guarantor of the local biome: herbaceous of the Hoya de Huesca, almond trees and insects that together with the political and mythological history of the place resolve, in a heterogeneous body, an island in the center of Huesca, a city of low density and slow evolution, emblem of an Empty Spain
The hill's isolation is reinforced by its high and steep condition that rests on a plane where lines of crushed concrete demolition were collected, waiting to be the roads' mantle to the Sierra de Guara.
Inside the hill, a temple is dedicated to the Martyrs Nunilo and Alodia, a desecrated cemetery covered with grasses. There is a dry and robust wall to the south of the temple, already in ruins, where 532 republican victims of the Spanish Civil War were killed and buried. The monument is a set of pyramids: one falsely excavated resolved by accumulations of vegetal mantle against gabions around the unexhumed mass grave, the other erected on top of the witness hill: each victim a duplicate stone above and below. The management plan proposes constructing a local biotope, a biome as a genetic guarantor, biological and political, ethical or mineral: a reserve, the forest as the future of civilization.